1030 - 1039 (10 Year Overview)
 
Main Key People Battles Construction
RulerCountryStart of ReignAge at 1030
KnutEngland1016?
1031 Canute drives Scottish Kings into submission 
1035 Nov 12Canute dies 
Harold HarefootEngland1035?
1035 Nov 12Canute dies 
1037 DecHarold Harefoot becomes king 
Malcolm IIScotland1005?
1034 Duncan becomes King of Scotland 
Dncan IScotland1034?
1034 Duncan becomes King of Scotland 
Robert IIFrance996?
1031 Robert the Pious dies 
Henry IFrance1031?
1031 Robert the Pious dies 
Viking Invasions
1031Canute drives Scottish Kings into submission
  According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Canute travelled to Scotland where he forced the Scottish Kings into submission.
1035Nov 12Canute dies
  King Canute died at Shaftesbury leaving the rule of the country in dispute between Harthacnut (the son of Emma) and Harold Harefoot (the son of Aelfgifu). The Earls of Northumbria and Mercia supported Harold's claim while Earl Godwine supported Harthacanute's.
1037DecHarold Harefoot becomes king
  Harold Harefoot was proclaimed king of England and Emma was exiled to to Bruges.

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People who played important roles in this time period
Robert (I, Duke of Normandy 1027-35)
Robert was the Duke of Normandy from 1027 to 1035. He was the second son of Richard II. He succeeded his brother Richard III, who was Duke for only one year, a fact that may indicate that Richard III may have been murdered. Robert was the father of William the Conqueror. William's mother was Herleva (more...)

WILLIAM (I, the Conqueror, King of England 1066-1087)
Origins

William was born in 1028. He was the son of Robert, Duke of Normandy and Herleva. Because Robert and Herleva were not married, William was known to his contemporaries as William 'the Bastard'. To us he is known as William the Conqueror. In 1035 at the age of seven or eight, William (more...)

HARTHACNUT (King of England 1040-1042)
Denmark

Harthacanute was the eldest son of Canute and his second wife Emma. When Canute died in November of 1035 Harathacanute was in Denmark and could not return to England because his claim to the (Danish/Norwegian ?) throne was being contested by Magnus I of Norway. Harthacanute appoint (more...)

Leofric (Earl of Mercia)
Leofric rose to power during the reign of Canute and Edward the Confessor. He became the Earl of Mercia and controlled large parts of the Midlands. He supported Edward against the Godwines. He appears to have been quite religious as there are records of him founding abbeys at Coventry and Wenlock. L (more...)

Godwine (Earl of Wessex)
King Canute gave Godwine the title of Earl of Wessex and Godwine very quickly rose to be extremely powerful. In 1042 Edward the Confessor married Godwine's daughter Edith and from then on the Earl more or less ran the country. He opposed Edward's Norman advisors and in 1051 the Godwines revolted aga (more...)

Alfred (Second son of Athelred)
Alfred was the second son of Athelred and Emma. Alfred was murdered in 1036(7) when he came to England to help his mother's campaign against Harold Harefoot and Earl Godwine.


Battles that took place in this time period

No battles found for this time period in the current database.

Building work undertaken in this time period

No building work found for this time period in the current database.

     
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